京都大学防災研究所年報 第62号 Aへ
To DPRI Annuals, No. 62 A

京都大学防災研究所年報 第62号 B
DPRI Annuals, No. 62 B

 
表紙

目次

観測情報に基づく建物倒壊確率を考慮した津波避難シミュレーション
Tsunami Evacuation Simulation Considering the Building Collapse Probability based on the Observed Data
246
伊藤恵理・川瀬 博・畑山満則・長嶋史明
Eri ITO, Hiroshi KAWASE, Michinori HATAYAMA and Fumiaki NAGASHIMA
強震動予測, 耐震化, 建物被害, 津波避難シミュレーション, エージェントベースシミュレーション, 避難計画
strong motion estimation, earthquake-resistant building, building damage, tsunami evacuation, agent-based simulation, evacuation planning

押込み時における杭先端地盤の密度変化と支持層厚の関係-X線マイクロCTと間隙率マッピングを適用して-
Relationship Between Density Changes in Pile Tip Groundand Bearing Layer Thicknesses UnderLoading:Applications of an X-ray Micro Tomography and a Porosity Mapping Analysis

254
末澤理希・木戸隆之祐・澤村康生・木村 亮
Riki SUEZAWA, Ryunosuke KIDO, Yasuo SAWAMURA and Makoto KIMURA
薄層, 支持杭, X線マイクロCT, 間隙率マッピング
thin layer, bearing pile, x-ray micro tomography, porosity mapping

大規模噴火による航空交通網制御の危機対応に関する基礎的考察 ―桜島大噴火を事例としてー
Preliminary Study on the Emergency Response of Air Traffic Network Control under Large-Scale Eruption - Case of Mt. Sakurajima -
264
大西正光・藏原これはる
Masamitsu ONISHI and Koreharu KURAHARA
大規模噴火, 航空交通, 危機管理, 噴火予知情報
large-scale eruption, air traffic, emergency management, eruption prediction information

2017年9月3日北朝鮮における人工地震の地震波形解析
Seismic Waveforms Associated with September 3, 2017 Explosion in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
269
山田真澄・前田拓人・Jim MORI
Masumi YAMADA, Takuto MAEDA and Jim MORI
北朝鮮, 核実験, 地震波, T波
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Nuclear test, Seismic Waves, T-phase

地震学的手法による南九州下のフィリピン海スラブとその周辺域の構造の推定
Estimation of the Structure of the Philippine Sea Slab and its Surrounding Area Beneath Southern Kyushu by Seismological Methods
279
澁谷拓郎・寺石眞弘・小松信太郎・山﨑健一・山下裕亮・大倉敬宏・吉川 慎・井口正人・為栗 健・園田忠臣
Takuo SHIBUTANI, Masahiro TERAISHI, Shintaro KOMATSU, Kenichi YAMAZAKI, Yusuke YAMASHITA, Takahiro OHKURA, Shin YOSHIKAWA, Masato IGUCHI, Takeshi TAMEGURI and Tadaomi SONODA
レシーバ関数, トモグラフィ, 地震学的構造, フィリピン海スラブ, 南九州
receiver function, seismic tomography, seismic structure, Philippine Sea slab, southern Kyushu

Re-examination of GNSS Data Before the 2004 Chuetsu and the 2007 Chuetsu-oki Earthquakes288
Angela MENESES-GUTIERREZ and Takuya NISHIMURA
Crustal deformation, The 2004 Chuetsu earthquake, The 2007 Chuetsu-oki earthquake, aseismic slip

SAR が見えたもの見えなかったもの:大阪北部地震と北海道胆振東部地震
What SAR Could See and Could Not See: Northern Osaka and Eastern Iburi, Hokkaido Earthquakes
296
橋本 学
Manabu HASHIMOTO
合成開口レーダー, ALOS-2, Sentinel-1, 大阪府北部地震, 北海道胆振東部地震
Synthetic Aperture Radar, ALOS-2, Sentinel-1, Northern Osaka Prefeture earthquake, Eastern Iburi Hokkaido earthquake

2018年大阪府北部の地震がもたらした防災意識の変化
The Effect of the 2018 Osaka Earthquake on Public Awareness of Disaster Prevention

306
山村紀香・三宅雄紀・坂上 啓・片尾 浩
Norika YAMAMURA, Yuki MIYAKE, Hiromu SAKAUE and Hiroshi KATAO
大阪府北部の地震, 防災意識, 大きな地震の経験, 阿武山観測所
Osaka earthquake, Public awareness of disaster prevention, Experience of major earthquake, Abuyama seismic observatory

2018年11月下旬以降の焼岳火山近傍の地震活動について
Intense Earthquake Swarm Activity in the Vicinity of Yake-dake Volcano, Hida mountain range, Central Japan, Started in November 2018
310
大見士朗
Shiro OHMI
焼岳火山, 群発地震, 発震機構, 火山活動
Yake-dake volcano, swarm activity, focal mechanism, volcanic activity

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桜島火山における繰り返し相対重力測定(2018年5月~2019年2月)
Repeated Relative Gravity Measurements in Sakurajima Volcano (May 2018-February 2019)
318
風間卓仁・山本圭吾・大島弘光・岡田和見・大柳 諒・園田忠臣・井口正人
Takahito KAZAMA, Keigo YAMAMOTO, Hiromitsu OSHIMA, Kazumi OKADA, Ryo OYANAGI, Tadaomi SONODA and Masato IGUCHI
桜島火山,相対重力,質量移動,地殻変動,陸水擾乱
Sakurajima Volcano, relative gravity, mass redistribution, crustal deformation, hydrological disturbance

初期構造異方性を考慮したひずみ空間多重せん断モデルによる応力誘導ファブリックの表現
Evolution of Stress-induced Fabric in a Strain Space Multiple Mechanism Model Accounting for Inherent Fabric Anisotropy
325
上田恭平・中原知洋
Kyohei UEDA and Tomohiro NAKAHARA
初期構造異方性, 構成式, ひずみ/応力空間ファブリック, 粒状体, 微視的力学
inherent anisotropy, constitutive equation, strain/stress space fabric, granular material, micromechanics

壁面の分割構造を模擬した帯鋼補強土壁に関する動的遠心模型実験
Dynamic Centrifuge Tests on Reinforced Earth Wall with Segmental Wall Panels
338
宮﨑祐輔・伊東丈太郎・澤村康生・木村 亮
Yusuke MIYAZAKI, Jotaro ITOU, Yasuo SAWAMURA and Makoto KIMURA
動的遠心模型実験, 帯鋼補強土壁, 分割型壁面構造
dynamic centrifuge test, reinforced earth wall, segmental wall structure

2018年胆振東部地震による降下火砕物の崩壊:特に火砕物の風化状況について
Landslides of Pyroclastic Fall Deposits Induced by the 2018 Eastern Iburi Earthquake with Special Reference to the Weathering of Pyroclastics
348
千木良雅弘・田近 淳・石丸 聡
Masahiro CHIGIRA, Jun TAJIKA and Satoshi ISHIMARU
2018北海道胆振東部地震, 斜面崩壊, 降下火砕堆積物, 軽石, 風化, ハロイサイト
2018 Eastern Iburi earthquake, landslide, pyroclastic fall deposits, pumice, weathering, halloysite

平成30年7月豪雨をもたらした梅雨前線強化 ―Qベクトルを用いた解析―
Q-vector Analysis of the Baiu Frontogenesis Leading to the Heavy Rainfall Event in July 2018
357
榎本 剛
Takeshi ENOMOTO
梅雨, 前線形成, 台風, オメガ方程式
baiu, frontogenesis, typhoon, omega equation

TCCON観測点におけるGOSAT XCO2データのバイアスに関する解析
Analysis of the Bias of GOSAT XCO2 Data at TCCON Observation Sites
362
井口敬雄
Takao IGUCHI
二酸化炭素, GOSAT(いぶき), TCCON, XCO2, バイアス
CO2, GOSAT, TCCON, XCO2, bias

冬季極東域における寒暖で分類したEl Niño 発生時の中高緯度大気の応答
The Mid-latitude Responses Categorized by the Winter Climate in the Far East during El Niño
379
塩崎公大・榎本 剛・高谷康太郎
Masahiro SHIOZAKI, Takeshi ENOMOTO and Kotaro TAKAYA
El Niño, 年々変動, テレコネクション, 冬季気候
El Niño, Annual variability, Teleconnection, Winter climate

2018年台風21号による暴風の解析
Analysis of Severe Winds due to Typhoon Jebi (2018)
386
竹見哲也・石川裕彦
Tetsuya TAKEMI and Hirohiko ISHIKAWA
2018年台風21号, 暴風, 突風, 乱流, ラージエディシミュレーション
Typhoon Jebi (2018), severe winds, gust, turbulence, large-eddy simulation

京都市近郊における2018年夏季・秋季における気象観測結果
Results of Meteorological Observations in the Suburbs of Kyoto City in Summer and Autumn Seasons of 2018
393
堀口光章
Mitsuaki HORIGUCHI
豪雨, 猛暑, 台風
heavy rain, intense heat, typhoon

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Kaバンド雲レーダー等のマルチセンサーで捉えた積乱雲の生成・発達過程
A Study of Cumulonimbus in Generating and Developing Stage Observed by Ka-Band Cloud Radar and Multi-sensor

399
中北英一・新保友啓・大東忠保・山口弘誠
Eiichi NAKAKITA, Tomohiro NIIBO, Tadayasu OHIGASHI and Kosei YAMAGUCHI
Kaバンド雲レーダー, 渦度, 渦管, 発達過程, マルチセンサー観測
Ka-band cloud radar, Vorticity, Vortex tube, Developing process, Multisensor observation

フェーズドアレイレーダを用いたゲリラ豪雨発達初期の積乱雲詳細解析
Detailed Analysis on Cumulus Cloud In Early Developing Stage by Using Phased Array Radar
432
中北英一・高尾充政・新保友啓・山口弘誠・中川勝広
Eiichi NAKAKITA, Mitsumasa TAKAO, Tomohiro NIIBO, Kosei YAMAGUCHI and Katsuhiro NAKAGAWA
ゲリラ豪雨, フェーズドアレイレーダ, 渦度
Guerilla-Heavy Rain, Phased-Array-Radar, Vorticity

積乱雲発達初期の雲情報データ同化によるゲリラ豪雨予測
Prediction Experiment of Guerrilla Heavy Rainfall by Assimilation of Cloud Data at Early Stage of Cumulonimbus Development
441
山口弘誠・上嶋一樹・堀池洋祐・中北英一
Kosei YAMAGUCHI, Kazuki UESHIMA, Yosuke HORIIKE and Eiichi NAKAKITA
ゲリラ豪雨, ひまわり8 号, Kaバンドレーダー, 雲情報
Guerilla Heavy Rain, Himawari-8, Ka Band Radar, Cloud Information

都市気象LESモデルを用いた渦管形成とその起源となる熱的上昇流の解析
Analysis of the Formation of Vortex Tube and Thermals Above Urban Area by Urban Meteorological Model Based on Large Eddy Simulation
468
山口弘誠・土橋知紘・中北英一
Kosei YAMAGUCHI, Tomohiro TSUCHIHASHI and Eiichi NAKAKITA
渦管, LESモデル, 上昇流, 都市の熱的効果
vortex tubes, LES model, updraft, urban heat effect

都市気象LESモデルを用いた大気境界層を突破する熱的上昇流の発見と渦管解析
Study of Thermals and Vortex Tubes Breaking through Atmospheric Boundary Layer by Urban Meteorological Model Based on Large Eddy Simulation
493
山口弘誠・小西 大・土橋知紘・中北英一
Kosei YAMAGUCHI, Dai KONISHI, Tomohiro TSUCHIHASHI and Eiichi NAKAKITA
都市気象LES, 渦管, 大気境界層
urban meteorology based on LES model, vortex tube, atomospheric boundary layer

線状降水帯豪雨予測に向けた水蒸気のアンサンブル予測情報の更新履歴解析
A New Ensemble Simulation Analysis Considering Water Vapor Update History for Line-Shaped Rainband Heavy Rainfall Forecasting
533
山口弘誠・黒田奈那・中北英一
Kosei YAMAGUCHI, Nana KURODA and Eiichi NAKAKITA
アンサンブル予測, 降水予測, 線状降水帯豪雨, 予測精度, 平成29年7月九州北部豪雨
ensemble forecast, rainfall forecast, line-shaped rainband, prediction accuracy, northern Kyusyu heavy rainfall occurred in 2017

Landslide Hazard Assessment in Western Japan Using Logistic Regression Analysis with Hydrometeorological Factors545
Ying-Hsin WU and Eiichi NAKAKITA
landslide, logistic regression, XRAIN, lithology, hydrometeorology, heavy rainfall disasters

The Utilization of Rapid Scan Observation Data through Rapid Development Cumulus Area Index to Estimate Updraft554
Wendi HARJUPA, Eiichi NAKAKITA, Yasuhiko SUMIDA and Aritoshi MASUDA
Himawari-8, RSO, XRAIN, Updraft, ZDR

2018年7月豪雨の異常さと地球温暖化による影響評価
The Abnormality of the Heavy Rainfall Event in July 2018 and the Impact Assessment of Global Warming on It
560
小坂田ゆかり・中北英一
Yukari OSAKADA and Eiichi NAKAKITA
平成30年7月豪雨, 長時間, 広域, 気候変動, 災害
the event in July 2018, long-lasting, widespread, climate change, disaster

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大潟海岸・四ッ屋浜の観測桟橋跡周辺の海底地形と海底底質の粒度組成 ―主に弧状沿岸砂州において―
Field Observations on Both the Profile and the Grain Size Composition of the Sediment on the Sea Bottom, Around the Vestige of Observatory Pier, in Yotsuyahama, Ogata Coast. ― As for the Crescent-shaped Bar, Principally ―
569
内山 清
Kiyoshi UCHIYAMA
弧状沿岸砂州中心部, 弧状沿岸砂州接合部, トラフ, バー, 極深部, 極浅部
central region of a Crescent-shaped bar, jointed region of a Crescent-shaped bar, trough, bar, extremely deep region, extremely shallow region

Numerical Study on the Hydro-Morphological and Bank Erosion Characteristics of Uji River, Japan598
Saroj KARKI, Hajime NAKAGAWA, Kenji KAWAIKE and Masakazu HASHIMOTO
alluvial meanders, Uji River, bank erosion, numerical simulation, telemac-2d

Informing and Involving the Flood Exposed Community in Fulcharri Upazila at Ghaibandha District Bangladesh on Flood Risks and Mitigation611
Reazul AHSAN, Hajime NAKAGAWA, Kenji KAWAIKE, Masakazu HASHIMOTO, Md. Munsur RAHMAN, Mashfiqus SALEHIN, Shammi HAQUE and KM Nabiul ISLAM
Top-down and Bottom-up approach, Community Workshop, Flood disaster, Risks and mitigation

田辺中島高潮観測塔において2018年夏期に観測された強風,高波浪について
Strong Winds and High Waves Observed at Tanabe-Nakashima Observation Tower in the Summer of 2018
621
馬場康之・久保輝広
Yasuyuki BABA and Teruhiro KUBO
現地観測, 台風, 強風, 高波浪
field observation, typhoon, severe wind, high wave

Development an Integrated Sediment Disaster Simulator and Application to Sediment Disaster Mitigation and Reservoir Sedimentation Management in the Brantas River Basin, Indonesia626
Dian SISINGGIH, Masaharu FUJITA and Kazuki YAMANOI
reservoir, sediment, disaster, volcanic, mitigation, management

用水路・側溝での水難事故発生の危険性に関する研究
Study on Drowning Accident Risk at Irrigation Channel and Side Ditch
632
戸田圭一・岡本隆明・岡 宗佑・當麻泰史
Keiichi TODA, Takaaki OKAMOTO, Sosuke OKA and Yasufumi TOUMA
抗力係数, 座位, 側溝, 堰上げ水深, 静水圧, 水難事故危険性の増大
drag force coefficient, sitting position, side ditch, effect of backwater rise, hydrostatic pressure, increase of drowning accident risk

Revisiting Flood Management Process in Transboundary Koshi River in Nepal and India640
Suchana ACHARYA and Tomoharu HORI
Koshi River, Floods, Flood Management, Institutional mechanism

多波長センサーによるアラル海流域における灌漑実態の広域モニタリング
Satellite Remote Sensing of Irrigation in the Aral Sea Basin using Multi-Spectral Sensors
650
峠 嘉哉・Mbugua Jacqueline MUTHONI・田中賢治・Temur KHUJANAZAROV
Yoshiya TOUGE, Mbugua Jacqueline MUTHONI, Kenji TANAKA and Temur KHUJANAZAROV
灌漑, MODIS, 陸面過程モデル, アラル海流域
Irrigation, MODIS, Land surface model, Aral Sea Basin

高解像度日降水グリッドデータAPHRO_JPの極端降水再現性に対する気候値の効果
Effect of Climatology on Reproducibility of Extreme Precipitation on APHRO_JP, Highly Resolved Daily Gridded Precipitation
656
安富奈津子・田中賢治・田中茂信
Natsuko YASUTOMI, Kenji TANAKA and Shigenobu TANAKA
極端降水, 地形性降水, 気候値, 日降水量グリッドデータセット
extreme precipitation, topographic precipitation, climatology, daily gridded precipitation dataset

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亀岡盆地の流出・氾濫解析に基づく日吉ダムの治水操作手法の検討
Study on Flood Control Operation Method of Hiyoshi Dam Based on Runoff Inundation Analysis in Kameoka Basin
663
岩本麻紀・竹門康弘・野原大督・小柴孝太・角 哲也
Maki IWAMOTO, Yasuhiro TAKEMON, Daisuke NOHARA, Takahiro KOSHIBA and Tetsuya SUMI
貯水池操作, 氾濫解析, 洪水調節, RRIモデル, 超過洪水
reservoir operation, inundation analysis, flood control, RRI model, extreme event

ダム常用洪水吐ゲートの機能低下に伴う洪水リスク評価に関する検討
Study on Flood Risk Assessment Caused by Functional Deterioration of Dam Flood Control Gates
671
高田翔也・角 哲也
Shoya TAKATA and Tetsuya SUMI
ダム堆砂, ゲート閉塞, n-1 rule, ダムリスクマネジメント
reservoir sedimentation, clogging of outlets, n-1 rule, dam risk management

河道外貯留ダムの類型化とその河川の土砂連続性への影響に関する研究
Classification of Off-Stream Dams and Their Effects on Riverine Sediment Continuity
679
石塚淳也・小林草平・竹門康弘・角 哲也
Junya ISHIZUKA, Sohei KOBAYASHI, Yasuhiro TAKEMON and Tetsuya SUMI
ダム, 河道外貯留, ダムインパクト, 土砂連続性, 底生動物
dam, off-stream reservoir, dam impact, sediment continuity, benthos

Reservoir Sedimentation at Wadi System: Challenges and Management Strategies689
Mohamed SABER, Sameh KANTOUSH, Tetsuya SUMI, Yusuke OGISO and Tahani ALHARRASI
Wadi Flash Floods, field survey, sedimentation, infiltration, sediment transport modeling, arid regions

天竜川における出水履歴が河床の水質機能に及ぼす影響
Effects of Previous Floods on Riverbed Function for Water Purification in the Tenryu River
700
高橋真司・兵藤 誠・角 哲也・竹門康弘
Shinji TAKAHASHI, Makoto HYODO, Tetsuya SUMI and Yasuhiro TAKEMON
砂州地形, 出水履歴, 水質浄化, 濾過効率
sandbar morphology, previous flood, water purification, filtering efficiency

天竜川の砂州における湧水流路の形成過程と生息場機能
Formation Process and Habitat Function of Spring Flow Channels on the Sandy Bars in Tenryu River
713
山﨑弘美・竹門康弘・鳥居高明・高橋真司・兵藤 誠・角 哲也
Hiromi YAMASAKI, Yasuhiro TAKEMON, Takaaki TORII, Shinji TAKAHASHI, Makoto HYODO and Tetsuya SUMI
産卵床, アユ, 湧水流路, 河床変動, 生息場機能
spawning redds, Ayu-fish, spring flow channels, riverbed changes, habitat function

河床攪乱指標を用いたダム建設影響の評価手法の提案
Proposal of Evaluation Method of Dam Construction Impact Using Riverbed Disturbance Indices
721
波多野圭亮・竹門康弘・角 哲也
Keisuke HATANO, Yasuhiro TAKEMON and Tetsuya SUMI
ダム下流, 河床攪乱指標, フラッシュ放流, 土砂還元, 履歴的評価, 粗粒化ポテンシャル
downstream of dams, riverbed disturbance indices, flush discharge, sediment supply, historical changes, potential coarsening of riverbed material

Use Constant-Head Injection Test for In-Situ Estimation of Hydraulic Conductivity in Gravel Bed Rivers727
Enbang XIAO, Yasuhiro TAKEMON, Sohei KOBAYASHI and Tetsuya SUMI
CHIT, hydraulic conductivity, in-situ measurement

木津川の河床地形管理における伝統的河川工法「聖牛」の活用
An Application of Traditional River Works "Seigyu" to River Bed Management in the Kizu River
734
田住真史・竹門康弘・小林草平・角 哲也
Masafumi TAZUMI, Sohei KOBAYASHI, Tetsuya SUMI and Yasuhiro TAKEMON
伝統的河川工法, 聖牛, 河床地形管理, 自然再生, 侵食, 堆積
Japanese traditional river works, crib spur, riverbed management, habitat restoration, erosion, deposition

トリニティ川におけるRFIDを用いた砂礫の追跡による土砂還元事業の評価
Evaluation of Gravel Augmentation by Tracing Gravel Using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) in the Trinity River
766
狩野幹太・David GAEUMAN・角 哲也・竹門康弘
Kanta KANO, David GAEUMAN, Tetsuya SUMI and Yasuhiro TAKEMON
PIT-tag, RFID, 土砂還元, トリニティ川再生プログラム
PIT-tag, RFID, gravel augmentation, Trinity River Restoration Program

2018年排砂バイパス運用による小渋ダム下流における河岸侵食と流路変化
Bank Erosion and Thalweg Change in the Downstream of Koshibu Dam Induced by Operation of Sediment Bypass Tunnel 2018
775
小林草平・小柴孝太・角 哲也・竹門康弘・カントゥッシュ サメ
Sohei KOBAYASHI, Takahiro KOSHIBA, Tetsuya SUMI, Yasuhiro TAKEMON and Sameh KANTOUSH
小渋ダム, 排砂バイパス, ダム下流, 河岸侵食, 砂州, 流路変動
Koshibu Dam, sediment bypass tunnel, downstream of dam, bank erosion, gravel bar, thalweg movement

洪水防御に係る2017年ドイツ水管理法(Wasserhaushaltsgesetz)改正の一断面
A Few Sections of New German Federal Water Act 2017 about Flood Protection
786
重本達哉
Tatsuya SHIGEMOTO
ドイツ法, 行政法, 水法, 洪水防御, 土地利用規制, 行為規制
German law, Administrative law, Water law, Flood protection, Land use regulation, Behavioral controls


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